By Cheryl Toth, ecoprenuer, mobile knowledge worker,
animal lover, and gardener
Every little Western town's
gotta have a charismatic founder. Ours was Rollin Rice Richardson.
Richardson
was a Pennsylvanian who struck it rich in oil while in his early twenties.
Looking for something to do with all that dough, and having a certain
wanderlust, Richardson heeded the call to "go West, young man," and
parked part of his fortune down on the San Rafael de la Zanja land grant
in 1880. This beautiful expanse of green grasslands was perfectly suited
to agriculture and cattle raising.
Pretty soon, some
pals of Rollin's talked him in to going into business with them, and the
group founded the San Rafael Cattle Company.
Cattle
ranching was fine for a hobby, but Rollin, being the baron that he was,
decided that he'd better make his mark on the area. So in 1896, he decided
to found himself a town, and of course, make it his namesake: Rollin.
He built himself a beautiful territorial-style home and with the mining
craze in full swing, was successful at getting merchants, minors, and
settlers to move to town.
Problem was, Rollin wasn't
really liked by many of the locals, and they didn't care much for the
town's name, either. In 1899, when residents petitioned the post master
general for a post office, they decided to also change the town's name
to Patagonia, after the mountain range that towers over the valley.
It's
been called Patagonia ever since.
While Patagonia became
a bustling hub, other mining towns sprung up around it: Harshaw, Duquesne,
Mowry, and Washington Camp were successful settlements located to the
east and southeast.
Then the New Mexico and Arizona
Railroad came through, connecting Patagonia to the rest of America's train
routes. Hotels, boarding houses, an opera house, restaurants, and bars
were built to serve the burgeoning population. The town attracted a diverse
population of Hispanic, Anglo, and Chinese residents. Patagonia had its
own newspaper in 1912, and christened an elementary school on 1914, which
still educates preschoolers and lower elementary students today.
But
as with many Western towns of the era, the mines went south, and so did
the Patagonia's boom days. The last ore was shipped in 1960, and in 1962
the rail line was closed down. The rails were removed and the railroad
right-of-way became our beautiful, tree-lined park, thanks to visionary
Patagonian Ray Bergier, who lobbied railroad executives for an easement.
Today,
the old depot is our Town Hall, which provides both residents and visitor
with a nostalgic reminder of days gone by. And the park is one of our
most valued treasures, hosting picnics, family celebrations, Fourth
of July festivities, the Patagonia Fall Festival, dogs, locals, and visitors
alike.